SAN BERNARDINO - Unless something changes, Susan Hulse will soon become a city
resident.
And she's not happy about
it.
Hulse lives in one of six
unincorporated county islands that are slated to be absorbed into San
Bernardino's territory.
Local officials who recently
decided in favor of the annexations say bringing the unincorporated land
within city limits will make government services more efficient. Officials
point to state law designed to accelerate annexations as the source of their
authority to decide that Hulse and her neighbors should become San Bernardino
residents.
But Hulse believes that
authorities have made an end run around the process that would allow her and
her neighbors a right to protest the annexation, a process that could lead to
a vote on whether or not they join San Bernardino.
"They took away my
right to vote," Hulse said during an interview Monday. "If they can
take that from me, and 1,800 other residents in my pocket (of land), what can
they take from me next?"
She also spoke against the
annexations at the Nov. 18 meeting of the Local Agency Formation Commission.
The commission approved the annexations during that meeting.
The commission, also called
Lafco, has authority to decide when new cities can become incorporated and
when existing cities can increase their boundaries.
Hulse's objection rests on
her interpretation of the complicated rules that govern annexations in
California.
A 2004 law allows cities to
take incorporate new chunks of land - and gives residents of those areas no
ability to protest - if certain conditions are met.
One of the key conditions is
the requirement that the area to be annexed is less than 150 acres in area.
Hulse lives in a 130-acre zone to the northeast of Del Rosa Drive and Pacific
Avenue.
The land is adjacent to a
61-acre area to the west. In Hulse's view, the fact that the areas are
contiguous means that the annexation should be considered as a single zone of
about 190 acres.
If considered as a single
area, Hulse and her neighbors would be able to formally protest the
annexations. If 25 to 50 percent of registered voters and landowners protest,
the objections would force a vote. If a majority were to protest, their
actions would kill the annexations.
Lafco's executive director,
Kathleen Rollings-McDonald, said the annexations conform to the law. The 2004
law allows reorganization containing a "number of individual
unincorporated islands" if the land is substantially surrounded by other
cities.
Rollings-McDonald said the
islands will be officially annexed by 2010. There is technically a
reconsideration period in which Hulse or other opponents could ask the Lafco's
board to change their minds. An opponent's other option would be to file a
lawsuit to reverse a Lafco decision.
Hulse said she will seek the
aid of as many local officials as she can find to back her cause. Bob Page,
chief of staff to Fifth District County Supervisor Josie Gonzales confirmed
that the supervisor's office will meet with Hulse in December.
On Nov. 18, the panel also
approved San Bernardino's request to annex the plum Arrowhead Springs area,
which is home to Arrowhead Springs Hotel and surrounding land that could
become the site of site of major development.
Lafco's policy, as explained
during that meeting, is to require cities to take on the burden of governing
county pockets when those cities seek permission to annex prime real estate.